You have a recipe calling for one pound of potatoes but don’t know the number of individual potatoes that you will need.
This reference guide will help you to understand how much a potato weighs.
In this article, I will also cover how to measure and weigh potatoes in your store or home and what to consider when purchasing. Come along with me on this journey and learn everything you need to about the weight of potatoes!
How much does a medium potato weigh?
You will need to know the variety of potatoes on the scale, as they vary in size and weight.
The average weight for a White potato or Russet Potato (two popular varieties found in supermarkets and farmer’s markets) is 6 ounces.
How much weight is a medium potato?
The average weight of the medium-sized potatoes is 5.3 ounces.
The average weight of a medium White or Russet potato is lower than that of a medium Red, Fingerling, or Red.
How many potatoes are in a 10 lb bag?
A ten-pound bag containing these potatoes will contain the following:
- Russet or Idaho – 16-20 per bag
- Yellow and White – 18-22 per Bag
- Red, Yukon Gold, or 25-30 per bag
- Fingerling – 60-70 per bag
- Petite – 80-100 per bag
How many potatoes are in 5 lbs?
The number of potatoes needed to weigh 5 pounds can be as little as 5 large Russets or 15 Reds.
The majority of supermarket potatoes are a standard size, as farmers use larger potatoes for french fries.
Do you need to prepare a meal for a large group but don’t know how many potatoes to purchase? As a rule, a 5-pound bag of potatoes will serve 10 people.
How many potatoes are in 2 lbs?
Only three to five potatoes per pound of Idaho or White potatoes. Two pounds of Red potatoes can contain around six to seven potatoes.
How to measure and weigh potatoes.
It is useful to know how potatoes are sold in stores when you want to weigh and measure them.
To begin with, both farmers and grocery stores use the same system to size potatoes. This makes it easy to group them together for sale. The most common sizes are:
- Size “A” potatoes – 2.5 inches in diameter.
- Size B potatoes – 1.5-2.25 inch diameter.
- Size C potatoes less than 1.5 inches in diameter.
The size continues up to “H,” where the smallest potatoes measure only 1/4-1/2 inch in diameter.
Most non-specialty shops lump all smaller potatoes in the “C” size category for the sake of convenience since they usually offer only one or a few varieties within this range.
Measurement of stores.
In the produce section, you will usually find a scale that can be used to weigh potatoes. By using a scale, you can eliminate the guesswork about how many potatoes are needed to achieve the desired pounds.
You can also check the weight of pre-bagged potatoes. A 10-pound bag may actually weigh 11 pounds!
Measure at home.
You can weigh your potatoes if you have a food scale in the kitchen and are trying to follow a specific recipe.
No scale?
Visual measuring.
You can use your hands and eyes to measure the size and weight of potatoes if you do not have a food scale in the kitchen (or cannot find one at a store).
Take a measurement of the width of your hand. My palm is almost three inches wide. I can tell that any potato covering about half of my palm is a B potato.
Find a produce scale in a grocery store and weigh a few different size potatoes to see how they look and feel. If an “A-sized” potato reaches my wrist and fingertips, then I can estimate its weight to be around 8 ounces.
I know I need to use three or four small potatoes that cover the entire palm of my hand in order to get approximately half a kilogram. It’s amazing how accurate it is to double the amount for a pound.
You’ll never again need a scale once you know how much a handful translates into in weight!
What to consider when buying potatoes.
Consider these factors before choosing potatoes:
- Freshness For the best quality, purchase potatoes during the main harvesting season, which is from August to the end of October. In June, look for “C”, or “C-grade” potatoes. At other times of the year, these potatoes are sitting in storage, waiting to be sold.
- Texture and flavor The slightly sweet Red potatoes with their waxy skin, hold up well when boiled for potato salads and hash browns. The Russets are ideal for baking whole or making French fries, and Yukon Gold potatoes make incredible mashed potatoes with their buttery flavor.
- Appearance Choose potatoes with a uniform color and that are free of damage. A potato with a greenish hue to its skin is not worth buying, as it could contain a high amount of solanine which can be toxic. Also, avoid sprouting potatoes as they are past their prime.
In summary.
It doesn’t need to be difficult to calculate the poundage of potatoes. This guide will hopefully help you to navigate your local supermarket and find the right variety for your needs.
You can now buy the right amount of potatoes for your family or friends.
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